Pregnant women craving strange substances

Pica disorder is the craving of pregnant women to consume non-food substances such as ice, mud, and chalk, and it is more common during pregnancy. The main causes include iron deficiency, especially anemia, hormonal changes, cultural habits, as well as stress and anxiety. Studies indicate that around 30% of pregnant women exhibit this behavior, with a strong association with anemia and stress. Consuming non-food materials can lead to health complications for both mother and fetus, such as preterm birth and low birth weight, particularly if the substances contain heavy metals or parasites. It is recommended to consult a doctor for diagnosis and to address the underlying causes of these cravings, thereby preventing potential harm.

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