Most Challenging Issue in Rome Talks

The article discussed the upcoming negotiations in Rome regarding the ceasefire in South Lebanon, particularly focusing on the Israeli troop withdrawal from the area and the sharing of responsibility for overseeing it. It highlighted that Israel refuses to withdraw its forces from additional regions and insists on maintaining the right to re-enter the area to ensure the absence of military structures belonging to Hezbollah. The article also examined the disagreement over which party should oversee the verification mechanism, with Lebanon insisting that the United Nations Peacekeeping Force (UNIFIL) be responsible, while Israel rejects this, considering that UNIFIL has failed to prevent the reconstruction of Hezbollah's military infrastructure. The issue of the verification mechanism and its authorities is among the most complicated matters in the upcoming round, amid concerns of potential military escalation and regional tensions.

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