Abolition of death penalty reform

The article highlights the importance of abolishing the death penalty in Lebanon as a stance reflecting a shift in the philosophy of punishment. It clarifies that this abolition is not intended to imply leniency towards crimes or a reduction in perpetrators' responsibility but aims to reconstruct the foundations of criminal justice to focus on protecting society, rehabilitation, and preventing recurrence, rather than mere retribution. The article also discusses the debate over replacing the death penalty with alternative sanctions such as "severe life imprisonment," emphasizing the need to clearly define the implicit concept and ensure safeguards in their implementation to uphold human rights and legal principles. It affirms that abolishing the death penalty represents a victory for the rule of law, placing greater responsibility on the judicial system to protect society in a humane manner, while also stressing the importance of accompanying judicial and security reforms to ensure the effectiveness of the new justice system.

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