CNN: Microscopic algae blooms affect Israel desalination plants

The proliferation of microscopic algae spanning miles in the Mediterranean Sea caused a temporary shutdown of five out of Israel’s six water desalination plants, raising concerns about the continuity of drinking water supplies, especially since the country relies on reverse osmosis desalination for at least 65% of its water needs. The problem began over the weekend when scientists discovered that these algae, which feed on sunlight and carbon dioxide, originated in the Nile Delta and moved northward with the sea currents, contaminating the membranes used in the desalination process. This contamination led to the partial or complete closure of those plants. Although some plants have resumed full operation, the situation remains a concern due to Israel’s heavy reliance on desalination as a primary water source. Experts confirmed that this event is extremely rare and unprecedented.

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