Criticism of the deep state and the old order

The article reveals the concept of the "Old State," which represents a pattern of dominance and a historical reference point criticized by some. It discusses the differences between this and the modern "Deep State," considered to be a network of institutions and elites that control decision-making unofficially. It indicates that the "Old State" embodies a well-established structure with historical strength, whereas the "Deep State" refers to covert forces operating within official institutions aimed at controlling policies. The article raises a question about the impact of each on the political reality, emphasizing the importance of understanding the distinction between them in the context of crises and political struggles.

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