South Africa resumes ICJ Action Against Israel

South Africa has accused Israel of failing to comply with the International Court of Justice's rulings regarding the protection of Palestinians in Gaza. It submitted a file containing evidence that Israel has not implemented the provisional measures issued by the court in 2024, including halting military attacks and opening the Rafah border crossing for aid. The case concerns a non-final judgment that could last for years, with hearings scheduled until 2029, adding pressure on Israel from the international community. However, the enforcement of these decisions remains limited due to the court's weak enforcement tools. Experts have confirmed that Israel is tolerating ongoing violations because of its reliance on American support, while Palestinians are showing diminished expectations of immediate results. They emphasize the need for regional and international backing for their cause, amid growing international criticism of Israeli escalation in Gaza.

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