22 Years of Arms Ban Continues to Fuel Darfur

Despite an international arms embargo imposed 22 years ago on the Darfur region in western Sudan, weapons and drones continue to flow into the area, including through smuggling networks and covert military operations via unmonitored flights. A United Nations report indicates that the embargo does not effectively stop the supply of weapons, as they are smuggled through secret corridors from Chad and Libya. Evidence also points to the Rapid Support Forces using aircraft to transport weapons and foreign fighters, with reports of mercenaries from Colombia being involved. Although efforts have been made to expand the embargo to include the entire country of Sudan, political disagreements have prevented such measures. The main ongoing challenge remains in tracking supply networks and enforcing sanctions effectively to prevent the continual flow of weapons into Darfur.

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