Saudi Arabia uncovers ancient mosque

The Heritage Authority in Saudi Arabia has discovered an ancient mosque dating back to the first Hijri century, estimated to be over 1,300 years old, as part of the archaeological excavation project at the Ma'mala site in the Al-Baha region. The mosque, constructed from finely carved granite stones, features Islamic inscriptions on its walls that include blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad. It is distinguished by a unique design that combines precision and simplicity in its elements such as the mihrab, entrances, and minaret. Surrounding the site are numerous stone rooms that were used for social and commercial purposes, along with various archaeological artifacts reflecting the life of early society, including pottery vessels and stone tools like millstones and mortars, highlighting the craftsmanship skills and community activities of the past. The area is considered one of the most significant archaeological sites in Al-Baha, having been a location for extracting and processing mineral resources such as gold, silver, and copper, which turned the site into an important economic center during the Islamic eras.

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