Evening - The Silence and Wisdom
The article discusses the history and significance of the term "Sama'im" in Algerian culture. It refers to the hottest days of summer and is closely linked to traditional folklore and the ancestral methods used to recognize the approach of this period during hot seasons. Traditionally, these days were estimated to last around forty days of peak temperatures. People relied on natural signs, such as the movement of the sun, wind direction, soil dryness, and animal behavior, long before modern monitoring tools were developed. Today, the identification of heatwaves known as "Sama'im" is done through precise scientific techniques that utilize satellites and climate models. This advances early warning systems, enabling communities to adopt preventive measures—such as scheduling outdoor work, avoiding direct sun exposure during peak hours, and maintaining traditional practices like eating light meals and ensuring water availability for animals. Scientific progress has not diminished the value of folk traditions; instead, it has reinforced their importance by integrating modern scientific guidance. Nonetheless, adhering to protective measures remains essential to safeguard health during severe heatwaves.
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