Algeria Aims for Durum Wheat Self-Sufficiency

The hard wheat sector in Algeria has made significant progress, with expectations to reach self-sufficiency during the current farming season. President Abdelmadjid Tebboune considers this achievement to be a "miracle." This development is attributed to technical improvements, good levels of rainfall, and a reduction in wheat imports by over $1.5 billion. The agricultural sector has also seen notable improvements, with increased local production and exports, although the meat sector continues to suffer from speculation. Additionally, the oil refining sector successfully achieved fuel self-sufficiency in 2022. The industrial sector is also working toward self-sufficiency in products such as household appliances. These efforts are part of a broader strategy to strengthen food sovereignty and diversify the economy. Major strategic projects, such as the Algeria–Tamanrasset railway and water desalination initiatives, aim to ensure water security and support national development.

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