Fox tapeworm causes lethal disease in West Coast wildlife

Researchers have identified the fox tapeworm, Echinococcus multilocularis, in 37 out of 100 coyotes near Puget Sound, Washington, marking its first detection on the West Coast. The parasite, which can cause the deadly disease echinococcosis in humans, has historically been rare in North America but has expanded its range over the past 15 years. Human infection occurs through ingestion of contaminated soil or food, with symptoms including cyst formation in the liver or lungs that may lead to severe health complications if untreated. Prevention involves good hand hygiene, avoiding contact with wild canids, and routine veterinary care for pets.

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