What Arab Countries Achieved in 50 Years
The article discusses the results and repercussions of half a century of conflicts and transformations experienced by the Arab region, with a particular focus on the losses and tragedies suffered by both Sunni and Shia Arabs as a result of these conflicts, especially following Iran's revolution in 1979. The author clarifies that both sides paid a heavy price in lives, displacement, and destruction. These conflicts have ultimately reinforced divisions and regional struggles that have weakened the nation-state, turning it into a tool for political exploitation and religious polarization. This has led to a decline in the sense of citizenship, an increase in extremism and terrorism, as well as significant economic, social, and political losses. The article calls for a reevaluation of political and cultural stances, emphasizing the necessity for the national component to return to a central focus on the national interest. It advocates shifting loyalties from sectarian identities to citizenship, in order to achieve unity and stability in the region.
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