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WHO warns of West Nile Virus spread
The World Health Organization plans to issue a warning about the spread of the West Nile virus, which is transmitted by infected mosquitoes. In most cases, the infection causes mild illness, but it can lead to serious complications such as encephalitis or meningitis in about 1 in 150 cases. The virus tends to spread more widely during the mosquito activity season, from late spring through fall, especially between July and September. It has a broad geographic presence in Italy and Greece, and sometimes can be transmitted indirectly through organ transplants or blood transfusions. Currently, there is no specific vaccine or treatment for the virus; management focuses on alleviating symptoms and providing supportive care. The WHO recommends preventive measures such as wearing long clothing, using insect repellents, avoiding outdoor activities during peak mosquito activity, and treating stagnant water collections to prevent mosquito breeding.
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