اليوم السابع
اليوم السابع
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The article discusses the calculations of the hilal (moon crescent) and determines the astronomical start of the month of Rabi' al-Thani 1448 AH. The moon crescent was born immediately after the conjunction at 6:28 AM Cairo time on Friday, 29 Rabi' al-Awwal 1448 AH (September 11, 2026 AD). Based on astronomical calculations, the beginning of Rabi' al-Thani will be on Saturday, September 12, 2026. The Islamic calendar is based on the lunar cycle and begins from the Hijra—the migration of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) from Mecca to Medina—which occurred in Rabi' al-Awwal. Therefore, the start of Rabi' al-Thani follows the completion of the lunar cycle, a method of determining months based on astronomical phenomena. Some Arab countries, such as Saudi Arabia, use this method as the official calendar.
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