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المصري اليوم
Activation of joint defense agreements
The article discusses the activation of collective defense agreements in the Arab and Gulf region, especially in the context of the Iranian and Houthi military escalation against Gulf countries and Jordan, as well as the threat to the Saudi oil pipeline. It clarifies that these agreements, such as the Arab Collective Defense Agreement and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Charter, aim for mutual defense among member states in the event of an aggression, but they have not yet been effectively activated. The article points out that there is a need for the member states to fulfill their obligations or actively participate in responding to aggression, but political will and practical commitments remain complex. It mentions that activating these agreements requires constitutional referendums and parliamentary approval in Egypt, along with adherence to relevant international treaties. Past experiences, such as Iraq’s invasion of Kuwait and the failure to implement these agreements in other cases, demonstrate that the lack of political will is the real reason behind their non-activation. Ultimately, the article emphasizes that activating these collective defense agreements depends on the political will of the parties and highlights the necessity of taking effective measures to confront military threats in the region.
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