Reasons to avoid eating before surgery

The article explains the importance of refraining from eating and drinking before surgery to reduce the risks of pulmonary aspiration, which occurs when stomach contents back up into the lungs and cause infections or life-threatening complications. The fasting duration varies depending on the type of food, as fatty foods require a longer time to digest. Clear liquids can be consumed up to two hours before the procedure. Eating before surgery can increase the risk of complications and lead to postponement or rescheduling of the operation. It is important to notify the medical team of all foods and beverages consumed prior to the appointment.