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The article discusses the decline of the United States' scientific performance alongside China's advancements in scientific research. Yagi, a Jordanian-American chemist who was awarded the Nobel Prize, left the U.S. to join Tsinghua University in China, where he plans to establish an institute that combines artificial intelligence, chemistry, and materials science to accelerate material development through computational and theoretical models. This move reflects the deterioration of funding and the research environment in America, characterized by reduced federal investment, a decline in high-impact research rankings, and an increase in scientists emigrating abroad—especially to China, which has invested heavily in R&D and successfully attracted international researchers. Data shows that China has overtaken the U.S. in the number of high-quality scientific articles, has increased its research expenditure by 10% annually, employs more researchers, and has awarded more doctoral degrees. This trend coincides with a waning confidence in American science and a decline in student performance in mathematics, partly due to the influence of social media. Meanwhile, China is focusing on developing applied research and strengthening its national scientific infrastructure, making the future of global scientific leadership increasingly uncertain and challenging for America.
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