Balance Theory and Justice Debate
The article discusses the theory of the scale in justice based on a Quranic perspective, clarifying that the scale is an objective criterion established by God within the structure of existence. Humans can recognize it through a balance between innate nature, reason, and revelation. It emphasizes that understanding justice requires uncovering this scale, and adhering to it is a moral and obligatory duty, not merely a theoretical knowledge. This is linked to revelation, which confines and defines its boundaries. The article also discusses that the stability of civilizations depends on societies’s adherence to the moral scale, and that its loss leads to the erosion of values and social disintegration. It concludes that, from a Quranic view, justice is not the result of consensus or changing interests, but relies on an objective divine standard. Humanity must discover and apply this standard in their lives.
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