Guterres Questions Peace Council's Role
During António Guterres's tenure, the United Nations experienced a decline in its role as an effective mediator in global conflicts, due to divisions among major powers and financial disputes. Guterres emphasized that a multipolar system requires international institutions to adapt to global changes, pointing to the diminished influence of major states, especially in Ukraine and Iran, where efforts to impose their will have failed. Additionally, the Security Council has become almost paralyzed due to the veto power. At the end of his term, Guterres expressed pride in the UN’s sacrifices in preventing wars between great powers, despite the challenges, and stressed the need to reform the organization to keep pace with geopolitical shifts. He warned that multipolarity could lead to increased competition and conflicts if fundamental reforms are not undertaken.
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