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وكالة الانباء الاردنية
Caution Amid Floods in September's Precise and Cultural Context
In September, Jordan experienced important astronomical phenomena related to the appearance of the star Suhail, which is considered one of the brightest stars in the sky after Sirius al-Yamani. Suhail first appeared on August 28th and became more visible around September 12th. During this month, the moon's appearance is also associated with the Pleiades cluster, with this event expected to recur on the evening of September 30th. The lunar phases from new moon on September 11th to full moon on September 26th are noteworthy, with the full moon known as the "Harvest Moon," marking the harvest season. The autumnal equinox occurs at dawn on September 23rd, symbolizing the official beginning of fall astronomically. This event happens due to the tilt of Earth's axis and marks the transition period, which lasts about 89 days before the winter solstice on December 21st. Historically, the appearance of Suhail and the Pleiades served as important seasonal indicators for Arabs, used for agricultural and irrigation purposes. They are also associated with stories and folklore, and star watching has been an integral part of ilm al-anoo’ (astronomical sciences), which helped in determining the seasons and periods.
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