Western families reshaped by only child trend
The article summarizes the phenomenon of declining birth rates in developed countries and the increasing popularity of the "single child" option among mothers, due to work pressures, rising living costs, health challenges, and geopolitical and environmental tensions. Studies indicate that this trend is growing significantly, with the proportion of women aged 40-44 having only one child doubling in the United States since 1980. This shift is seen as an expression of individuals' desire to lead a more balanced life, focusing on personal identity and independence, while demographers warn of its negative impacts on future population growth and innovation worldwide.
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