Why Morocco Was Not Ottoman
The article addresses the issue of why the Ottoman Empire did not accept the incorporation of Western Sahara into its territory, focusing on the historical, geographical, and political factors that contributed to Morocco's continued independence from Ottoman rule. It clarifies that Algeria became part of the Ottoman realm due to political circumstances, alliances, and resistance to European ambitions, whereas Morocco maintained its independence thanks to its dynastic traditions, local institutions, and unique geographical and political context. Additionally, the article distinguishes between Ottoman expansion, seen as an imperial project aimed at protecting its interests, and European colonization, which sought control and conquest. It emphasizes that a thorough analysis must consider legitimate and international interests and their interactions, rather than simply categorizing based on belonging or separation.
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