State crisis or unregulated weapons issue
The article addresses the Lebanese crisis in the context of negotiations with Israel and poses a crucial question: Is the problem rooted in the performance of the Lebanese negotiation delegation, or in the country's weak ability to implement its commitments? It explains that the success of negotiations depends on the extent of the delegation’s mandate and resources, including a clear political decision, leverage points, and room for maneuver, not just on their expertise. It also notes that Lebanon is demanding Israel's withdrawal but remains unable to provide enforceable guarantees, especially regarding illegal weapons within the country, which hampers the achievement of effective negotiating outcomes. Furthermore, it highlights that the implementation of internal decisions—such as disarming all factions and restricting weapons to the state—is incomplete, weakening Lebanon’s negotiating position vis-à-vis Israel, which maintains a military presence on the ground. This situation adversely affects the prospects for reaching a comprehensive and sustainable settlement.
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