Global disasters loom over Lebanon

Lebanon, like the rest of the world, is witnessing a significant increase in wildfires due to climate change, with serious repercussions for the environment, health, and wildlife. In 2026, the country recorded 199 forest fires, 85 fires in fruit trees, and 629 grass fires, with the risk of fires rising in areas such as Akkar, Metn, and Jbeil as the autumn season approaches. The fires in the south, caused by Israeli attacks, have destroyed approximately 7,300 hectares of land between February and June, with the situation complicated by military operations that lead to the spread of flames and make control efforts difficult, in addition to soil degradation and water resource depletion. The recurrence of fires is attributed to rising temperatures, drought, strong winds, and human activities, all of which have environmental impacts on soil and wildlife, along with air pollution resulting from smoke and chemical emissions. Experts warn that the "Super Niño" phenomenon increases the likelihood of intense and catastrophic fires, as it can generate storm clouds known as Rochembolonimbis, which raise atmospheric temperatures and facilitate the rapid spread of flames, thereby heightening the challenges in fire control. Lebanon faces an escalating threat and urgently needs preventive measures and long-term environmental recovery strategies to protect its lands from exacerbating fires and their ongoing dangerous consequences.

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