South UNIFIL may move to national protection
The article discusses the future presence of UNIFIL in South Lebanon, suggesting that Security Council Resolution 2790, which extends the mission until the end of 2026, presents the country with potential changes in both its structure and functions. It emphasizes the need to monitor ongoing Israeli occupation and its violations of Lebanese borders. Although Resolution 1701 has not expired, the absence of UNIFIL could create gaps in monitoring and documentation. Questions arise about the Lebanese army's ability to fill this void, especially since the current mission goes beyond military duties to include monitoring, documenting, and analyzing events—tasks that are difficult for the army to perform alone. This situation could push toward an alternative international mission led by France and Italy, linking support functions with greater flexibility. However, such a shift would require Lebanon's approval and mutual understanding among involved countries, potentially tied to political deals involving Israeli withdrawal agreements and arms understandings. In summary, the future of international work in the south depends on balancing support for the Lebanese state with the rejection of turning aid into tools that serve Israeli interests or place Lebanon in complex political calculations.
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