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The United States announced the establishment of a "clear framework" for the future deployment of naval nuclear reactors, as part of the Trump administration's efforts to enhance nuclear power production and increase it fourfold by 2050. The U.S. Department of the Interior signed a memorandum of understanding with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to promote the deployment of reactors in offshore maritime areas beyond the continental shelf off the U.S. coasts, with a focus on floating reactor technology, which has been increasingly utilized. Russia is currently the only country effectively using this technology with the Akademik Lomonosov plant. Reports confirm that nuclear reactors—originally used in warships and submarines—are a reliable energy source that could help reduce carbon emissions. However, this technology raises environmental concerns due to its risks in marine environments. Canada, China, South Korea, and others are working on developing small naval reactors. While the Trump administration seeks to increase reliance on nuclear energy, some environmental organizations caution against the risks of installing nuclear reactors on old, deteriorating oil platforms, viewing this move as controversial in terms of safety and environmental impact.
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