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Data from 2026 indicates that irregular migration from the Algerian coasts to Europe is at its peak, particularly along the western Mediterranean route towards Spain and the Balearic Islands. This activity has increased by 17% compared to last year, with approximately 7,900 irregular crossings recorded in the first six months. By June 2026, the number of Algerians who arrived in Spain reached about 3,789, accounting for 45.5% of those on this route, in addition to 1,106 Algerians who arrived via Italy. Meanwhile, trips to the Spanish mainland and islands saw a 16.2% rise in July. Over five months, the number of fatalities on the Algerian route exceeded 507, marking a 54.6% increase. The rise in migration is attributed to high youth unemployment, which approaches 30%, the economy's failure to provide sufficient jobs, and other social and political factors that drive migrants to risk their lives. Although overall irregular migration has decreased, the Algerian route remains the most dangerous and life-threatening, reflecting a tragic trend of young people’s aspirations to improve their circumstances at great risk.
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