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The article discusses Algeria's refusal to conduct a census of the population in the Tindouf camps, a stance that hampers the efforts of international organizations, especially the UN High Commissioner for Refugees, to officially register the residents. This refusal aims to conceal actual numbers that are significantly lower than the official estimates propagated by Algeria and the Polisario Front, which range from 164,000 to 173,000. In contrast, independent estimates suggest the real figure may be between 50,000 and 70,000 people. These policies have disrupted humanitarian operations, limited the capacity of the UNHCR, and are compounded by a global financial shortfall and funding crises. There are also suspicions that aid is being diverted for non-humanitarian purposes. Additionally, concealing the numbers hinders the legal recognition of the population as refugees, threatening their fundamental rights such as freedom of movement and employment. It presents the international community with an ethical and diplomatic challenge, as Algeria's ongoing refusal to allow a census prolongs the conflict and benefits economically and politically. Meanwhile, it continues to perpetuate humanitarian suffering and undermines international aid efforts.
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