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شبكة راية الإعلامية
Israeli Study Highlights AI Role in Gaza Conflict
A recent study by the Open University of Israel revealed that Israel's extensive use of artificial intelligence during the Gaza conflict led to an increase in the killing of Palestinian civilians and expanded the scale of destruction. Israel primarily relies on AI for producing intelligence targets, especially in airstrikes, by utilizing information from multiple sources. This approach has introduced risks related to targeting accuracy, increased incidents of imprecise killings, and an overreliance on technology. The study indicates that this use of AI has resulted in classifying hundreds of civilians—including journalists and aid workers—as potential targets based on indirect behavioral patterns, thereby endangering their lives and raising ethical and legal issues due to the technologies' inability to interpret the reasons behind such classifications or to bear responsibility for the decisions made. Furthermore, the expansion of AI use has led to a dramatic increase in the volume of targets generated, with the potential to tragically escalate the number of civilian casualties to tens of thousands—even assuming efforts to minimize errors. The study confirms that the technologies employed fell short of the required accuracy level, increasing the frequency and severity of attacks and their damages. This accumulation of factors reflects Israel’s neglect of ethical and legal considerations, contributing to a redefinition of the legitimacy of killing and destruction operations during wartime.
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