Gaza faces weapons crisis and Hamas split
A new agreement has been reached between Hamas and mediators regarding the second phase of understandings related to the Gaza Strip. This phase will last for 210 days and is divided into five interconnected stages, each dependent on the implementation of commitments before proceeding to the next. The agreement focuses on stabilizing a ceasefire, halting assassination operations, and includes a gradual Israeli withdrawal to the "Yellow Line" along with full implementation of the humanitarian protocol, which involves allowing aid entry and funding for reconstructing infrastructure. It also stipulates that the National Committee will manage Gaza and coordinate weapon collection efforts, with a timeline and technical mechanisms for the disarmament process. The agreement includes a $400 million Emirati support package to settle remaining employee rights. However, the understandings face some obstacles, as increased Israeli operations have heightened military escalation. Efforts to contain this escalation continue through meetings and diplomatic initiatives, while Hamas awaits a response on the commencement of the second phase’s implementation. Additionally, Hamas has begun redistributing its activities between Qatar and Turkey, relocating some sensitive operations to Turkey amid political complexities and Qatari restrictions on the movement of movement leaders. This occurs within a negotiating framework that links stabilizing the ceasefire to the condition of fully disarming Hamas.
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