Islamic law defines Golan as Syrian and demands withdrawal before peace talks
Syrian President Ahmed al-Shirakh affirmed that the Golan Heights are Syrian territory and that negotiations or concessions regarding them are unacceptable. He emphasized that any arrangements with Israel must preserve Syria's sovereignty, security, and rights. He noted that direct negotiations with Israel previously reached about 90% of agreements before Israel’s retreat. He clarified that Syria rejects any deviation from its demands for Israeli withdrawal from occupied territories and the return to the 1974 lines, considering any political submission to Israeli control unacceptable. Despite this, he pointed out that relations with Washington are developing positively. Al-Shirakh indicated that the diplomatic and negotiation track continues, stressing that lasting peace must come after Israeli troops withdraw and territories are returned to the 1974 borders. He also stated that Israel’s security policies need to change, especially after the escalation of occupation in the Gaza Strip. Furthermore, he confirmed that the long-term goal is to regain full sovereignty over Syrian lands and to eliminate foreign military bases, while discussions about the Russian presence continue. Domestically, he is working on building a unified army and preparing for the presidential elections after the transitional phase, with a focus on improving the economic and political situation. Al-Shirakh denied any connection to the September 11 attacks, emphasizing that he was thirteen years old at the time. He expressed his regret for the victims of the attacks and the consequences of regional policies, affirming that his positions aim to end injustice in Syria.
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