Saudi-led naval security pact
Saudi Arabia announced an international initiative to establish a multilateral naval defense alliance aimed at enhancing navigation security and protecting international maritime routes. The meeting held in Riyadh was attended by 43 countries and representatives from the European Union. It was emphasized that the alliance's goal is to safeguard global trade freedom and secure vital maritime passages, especially around Bab el-Mandeb Strait, the Red Sea, and the Gulf of Aden. Saudi Arabia is leading the alliance and establishing its headquarters, with further participation by other countries still open. The initiative adheres to principles of international law. A joint statement was issued calling for increased cooperation in maritime security, information sharing, and joint naval operations, reaffirming that the alliance is defensive in nature and does not target any other country. Its primary aim is to promote regional stability and protect international navigation interests.
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