4 Methods to Cut AI Energy Use
The modern data center sector that utilizes generative artificial intelligence currently consumes approximately 414 terawatt-hours annually, accounting for about 1.5% of global electricity consumption. This demand is expected to double by 2030 due to the proliferation of large language models that require billions of computations. To reduce environmental impact, it is recommended to avoid using AI for simple queries and to utilize small, specialized models to accomplish specific tasks, as this can reduce energy consumption by up to 90%. Additionally, it is advised to deliver concise requests and generate low-resolution copies or modify images instead of creating new ones, in order to improve energy efficiency and decrease associated carbon emissions.
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