الاقتصادية
الاقتصادية
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The article discusses the challenges posed by the development of artificial intelligence to the labor market, especially the potential loss of millions of jobs due to the increasing automation of cognitive and manual tasks. Warnings indicate that technology may accelerate job replacement, threatening to widen economic and class disparities, even though previous technological revolutions ultimately led to the creation of new jobs. The article reviews several proposals to address these repercussions, including distributing profits from AI companies directly to citizens, implementing guaranteed basic income programs that provide cash payments to compensate for job losses, and establishing governance and guidance for investments by major companies in this field. It highlights global experiences and political initiatives in various countries aimed at enabling citizens to benefit directly from the economic growth driven by AI, emphasizing the need to adopt strategies that ensure a balance between innovation and social protection.
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