AI's Role in International Arbitration
The article discusses the evolution of artificial intelligence use in international arbitration, where its application is currently permitted for researching information and analyzing arguments, with an emphasis that the final decision must remain in the hands of the arbitrator. It warns against the dangers of over-reliance, especially when assessing the merit of the parties or determining the award, as this could lead to delegating part of the adjudication process to AI, which is rejected by professional principles and international regulations. The article also highlights legal and security risks, such as the use of confidential materials that are not protected and the potential for producing inaccurate or misleading results, underscoring the importance of transparency and disclosure when utilizing AI, along with full responsibility on the part of the arbitrator. Courts have pointed out that reliance on false or nonexistent information can lead to the annulment of decisions, emphasizing that the key difference lies in how the technology is used, not merely in employing it.
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