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Air-derived water enables new growth for Saudi water sector
The article discusses the technique of extracting water from the air using Metal-Organic Frameworks (MOFs). This technology offers an unconventional water source, especially in dry and remote areas of Saudi Arabia. It relies on porous materials that can effectively absorb water vapor from the air and then release it when exposed to heat. The process can produce approximately three liters of water per kilogram of the material per day, at an estimated cost ranging from 12 to 70 halalas per liter. The goal is to provide decentralized solutions for regions where water delivery is challenging, while still relying on desalination methods. Currently, Saudi Arabia is working on developing high-efficiency materials and designing units that are adapted to its climate. In the future, there is an expectation to enhance innovation in manufacturing these materials and to support them with solar energy and artificial intelligence, aiming to build an advanced and sustainable water economy in line with Saudi Vision 2030. Additionally, 2027 has been designated as the Year of Water in the kingdom.
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