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Traditional Najran mud houses and nature
The article discusses the building materials used in old mud houses in Najran, with a focus on the roofs and rainwater drainage systems. It highlights the reliance on local materials such as Sidr branches for the roof framework, palm stems, and tamarisk wood for various fittings, along with clay and plaster for thermal insulation and ventilation. The article also emphasizes the importance of traditional water drainage systems through structures called "mizaarab" made from wood and palm, which help preserve the structural integrity of the houses from erosion. Additionally, it covers the aesthetic and symbolic aspects that reflect the community's cultural identity, emphasizing collective construction and maintenance activities that strengthen social bonds and preserve architectural heritage.
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