Scientists warn of rapid coral bleaching
Scientists have confirmed that coral reefs are currently being subjected to factors that cause their bleaching at a rate faster than their ability to recover. The global coral cover has declined by 9.5% between 2020 and 2024, following a 40-year period of stability since 1980. It is believed that rising ocean temperatures and pollution are increasing the frequency of this phenomenon, which causes the corals to shed their colorful algae, making them more vulnerable to starvation and diseases. Although bleached reefs are not usually endangered with extinction, they face a significant risk of decline that is difficult to reverse. The window for recovery is highly limited, and reports emphasize the urgent need to act to preserve these vital ecosystems, which support a quarter of marine life, help protect coastlines, and provide food for millions of people.
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