Hormuz Strait and Arab Security
The article discusses the importance of the Strait of Hormuz as one of the most strategic waterways for the transportation of oil and international trade. It reviews the geopolitical tensions between Iran and the United States regarding the sovereignty of the strait, with Iran asserting its right to control it without any guardianship, while the United States considers the strait to be fully under its control. The article notes that closing the strait or escalating tensions could threaten energy security and food security in Gulf and Arab countries. It emphasizes the need to strengthen cooperation among regional countries, including enhancing maritime security and diversifying export routes to address current challenges.
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