Iran's Actual Aims in Hormuz Talks
The article concerns ongoing negotiations regarding the future of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz. The talks are progressing toward a provisional agreement to regulate the passage of ships, despite substantive disagreements between Iran and the United States. The United States asserts that there are prospects for reaching an agreement within days and continues to threaten the use of force if diplomatic efforts fail. Meanwhile, Iran denies engaging in direct negotiations with Washington, stating that discussions are limited to mediation by Oman. The main dispute centers on the form of the new waterway and Iran's role in security management. The U.S. rejects the idea of a single authority over the international corridor in order to safeguard global trade freedom. Tehran aims to strengthen its influence over the management of this strategic passage, a move that carries significant economic implications, particularly on oil exports, which can reach up to 15 million barrels per day. It is also anticipated that recovering the lost oil could take up to 18 months if an agreement is not reached.
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