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المشهد العربي
Global coal demand nears record high
Global demand for coal has risen significantly to reach a record level of 8.94 billion tons in 2026, attributed to rising natural gas prices, shipping disruptions through the Strait of Hormuz, and increasing cooling needs due to the El Niño phenomenon. The International Energy Agency (IEA) forecasts coal consumption will grow by 1.2% during the year, with increased reliance on coal for electricity generation in countries such as China, South Korea, Japan, and Europe. This occurs despite the expansion of renewable energy sources, as demand still surpasses their capacity to reduce reliance on fossil fuels. Coal demand is expected to gradually decline if independent natural gas supplies are restored; however, ongoing disruptions may make 2027 another record year for coal consumption.
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