AI-Designed Novel Viruses
Scientists from Stanford University and the Arc Institute have, for the first time, successfully used artificial intelligence to design new viruses known as phages. These engineered viruses are capable of reproducing and attacking bacteria, opening new possibilities for developing novel medicines. An AI model called "Evo" was employed to generate new viral genomes by analyzing genetic sequences and predicting innovative genetic arrangements, having scanned approximately nine trillion nucleotides. Out of about 300 designed viruses, only 16 were viable. Although this achievement is remarkable, it also raises concerns about the potential use of such technology to create dangerous pathogens or biological weapons. It is important to note that these viruses do not harm humans or animals.
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