عربية – DW
عربية – DW
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The article discusses the importance of the geography and history of Ceuta and Melilla, the two Spanish cities located on the northern coast of Africa. It explains how these cities have become strategic points connecting Europe with Africa. Despite being geographically situated in Africa, these two cities are governed by Spain and possess a European identity, with Spanish flags and laws. They are also the only land borders between the European Union and Africa. The article covers their history of occupation by Portugal and Spain, the ongoing Moroccan claims for their reclamation, and the persistent tensions along their borders—especially amid waves of illegal immigration that heighten sensitivities. It also highlights the economic and social disparities between the cities and neighboring regions in Morocco, illustrating how geographic location plays a crucial role in conflicts, sovereignty, and identity.
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