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Israel's five key desalination plants halted by algae
The seawater desalination and water supply system in Israel experienced a major crisis due to the shutdown of 5 out of 6 main plants caused by the spread of algae and microscopic plankton in the eastern Mediterranean waters. This stoppage led to a reduction and halt in water supplies used for agriculture and public gardens, although the Haifa (Hazor) plant continued to operate normally. The water company, Mekorot, attempted to compensate for the shortage by utilizing natural water sources, which accounted for about 90% of their capacity, but the crisis persisted as water disruptions increased and the algae affected the desalination processes. Additionally, chemicals were used off the coast of Ashkelon to control the algae, raising environmental concerns. Satellite imagery showed a change in the color of the sea water due to the increased accumulation of phytoplankton, indicating a direct impact on the region's water resources and natural environment.
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